Hon Speaker of the National Assembly, hon Deputy Speaker, hon Deputy President, Mr Kgalema Motlanthe, hon Ministers and Deputy Ministers, hon Members of this House, fellow South Africans, thank you for a very lively debate on the state of the nation address.
Before proceeding with the remarks that I have recorded, allow me to respond to uNdabezitha, uMntwana wakwaPhindangene, on the very strong input that he made with regard to a matter that affects the IFP and, perhaps, what he outlined as a problem between the IFP and the ANC.
Firstly, I believe that that matter really needs to be discussed by the IFP and the ANC. I believe that, if I were to respond to the matter here, it would not be considerate of how our relations have been over the years. Should I respond, I would disagree that the ANC is responsible for the problems of the IFP, but I would also say things that I believe are confidential and I don't think it is wise to do so ... [Applause.] ... particularly things that were discussed between the two of us. I would not even want to say that the quotation was selective, and perhaps not very accurate. [Laughter.]
Let's leave aside the many meetings that we have had in the recent past. Just before the general elections we had a very important meeting between the two of us and discussed three main issues. There was another smaller issue on the agenda of the meeting that was important as well, but I don't think it is wise for me to say what the agenda was. [Applause.] [Interjections.] That was a matter between the IFP and the ANC. It had nothing to do with the DA. [Laughter.]
We also had a second meeting. I am trying to say that the first meeting would not suggest that I was not interested in reconciliation, although the item was about reconciliation. The second meeting was here in Cape Town and it dealt with the response of your party to the offer I had made. I think that offer should also be understood as an important step towards moving to reconciliation. And, again, I will not mention the issue because, as you can see ...
... kukhona abanezindlebe esezifuna ukululeka khona bezozwa ukuthi kwakukhulunywa ngani. [Uhleko.] [... some people have pricked their ears in order to hear what was discussed. [Laughter.]]
The last meeting is the one you referred to and it was a continuation of the agenda. There were no new issues. However, there had been new developments and, as always, we discussed those very frankly and in a very friendly manner, even the matters that you referred to. I think it is important, therefore, to capture that correctly.
Even though the Deputy President was not at the meetings, he would be a witness to the meetings I am talking about because he has been aware of them. Some of the interactions that led to such meetings were as a result of your interaction with him. Part of the important things was how we can honour and fulfil the desires of all of us. However, there was one individual, Ntate Sibande, who always put it very clearly that, before he died, he wanted to see particular results. We all asked: At what point do we fulfil both these equally?
The point I was making at the meeting you talked about was related to where this problem will end. Where will it leave you, given your own history? I said this as an experienced politician. Political parties do come across problems among themselves and I was aware that the IFP one has been looming for a long time. You will agree with me that the IFP Youth Brigade has consistently been raising this issue for a number of years. They were not asked to do so by the ANC. In fact, at one point, one of your trusted members, called Jiyane, left the IFP. Jiyane was not sent by the ANC. So it is not the first time that the IFP had difficulties that all political parties, at one time or the other, will have to go through. [Applause.]
I think it is important that we maintain that confidentiality. That is why I thought that I would not go into the details during my response. I am very keen that the ANC and the IFP have an opportunity to respond.
The letter that you referred to - that said, let us meet - was delivered to me by the Deputy President from the hon member Zondi. It is a matter of two weeks, if I am not mistaken, no more. It's not as if I had received this letter a long time ago, but did not respond to it.
There were reasons for my delayed response and I sent a verbal message to hon Zondi, through premier Mkhize in his capacity as ANC chairperson of the province, on some developments that I was concerned about. Again, I am not going to mention them here.
Please do.
Therefore, we will have time to deal with these matters confidentially and I want to leave the matter at that point. Thank you very much. [Applause.]
On 22 January 1946 Dr A B Xuma, then President-General of the ANC, wrote to the United Nations General Assembly, opposing a proposal to incorporate South West Africa into the then racist and oppressive South Africa. He felt that racist South Africa had to be prevented from annexing another territory, given the oppressive conditions that existed in our country.
Dr Xuma stated that, in South Africa, 83% of the land was reserved for two million Europeans and less than 17% was reserved for the millions of Africans. He added that only 40% of African children were accommodated in mission schools. For many others, access to education was a luxury beyond their reach.
That is the type of legacy that this democratic government is still working to reverse. That process cannot be completed in only 17 years. As hon Minister Pandor indicated, colonial oppression and apartheid cannot be erased from our history or national discourse, as much as the Holocaust cannot be erased from the history of the Jewish people.
We have moved on and made a lot of progress since that letter to the UN by ANC President-General Dr Xuma. However, we cannot pretend that racist oppression never happened, even if that makes the opposition feel uncomfortable. It is a fact of history. [Applause.] On many of us, the scars still show. [Applause.] We cannot pretend that it did not cause the poverty that we are struggling to fight against, the inequality, landlessness, illiteracy and other challenges that we are working so hard to correct, with the support of our people. Those who never felt it will feel offended. They will ask why we always talk about apartheid. Why do you keep on talking about apartheid after 17 years? They don't know it.
One of the men whom we all support today, Nelson Mandela, was called a terrorist for a long time when he was serving in prison. He became free in 1990. Many discovered then that he was an honourable man; that he was an icon. [Applause.] Many disagreed with his views. Today they would not want to be told that they disagreed with Mandela. [Applause.] When we quote Mandela, we quote our leader, not just in one sense, but in many. We quoted him as a leader of the ANC during the struggle and inspired ourselves to fight and die for our land; as a volunteering chief when we were still volunteers, leading us to defying the apartheid laws; and as Commander-in- Chief of uMkhonto weSizwe. [Applause.]
So, it is not opportunistic to quote Mandela. We are not just quoting him because we want to feel nice; not at all. We were side by side with him in the struggle for the life and death of this nation. Let us not abuse our leader's name. Don't feel jealous when we quote him. He led us, showed us the way, taught us and we sang about him. We sang about him when he was in prison, when he was underground, when he was the President of the country, and we are still going to sing about him when his name remains in the history of this country. [Applause.]
To us it is a serious matter. We will follow, fight for and implement the ideals that he said he was prepared to die for and we were prepared to die for with him. It is not something that you should politicise. As I have already indicated, to some of us the scars still show. We are not angry about the scars because we understood that we had to liberate ourselves, and the oppressors as well. [Applause.]
We cast our votes together as South Africans for the first time in the national general elections in 1994. The democratic government, informed by the vision in the Freedom Charter that "South Africa belongs to all who live in it, black and white", began to lead the nation away from a racist and oppressive past. We are making steady progress towards a united, nonsexist, nonracial, democratic and more prosperous future.
In 2009, we decided to focus on five priorities in which we could make a difference within a short space of time. We prioritised education, health, rural development and land reform, the fight against crime, as well as the creation of decent work.
Last week we persuaded the nation to make 2011 the year of job creation through meaningful economic transformation and inclusive growth. We are humbled by the overwhelming support and consensus from all parties. We are all agreed that this is the correct course of action, given the levels of unemployment in our country. We reaffirm that we will pursue growth in six key sectors in line with the New Growth Path. These are infrastructure development, agriculture, mining and beneficiation, manufacturing, the green economy and tourism.
There are many possibilities for job creation in these sectors, as outlined by the hon Minister Patel, and as will be explained further when Ministers present their Budget Votes. It is absolutely true that the details are always given by the Ministers. [Applause.] No President can sit down and give the details of all the departments so that the people can be satisfied that all the details have been given.
Surprisingly, not long ago, the hon member Terror Lekota was a Minister of this government. He never heard the President giving the details that he was supposed to give. It can't happen. Now he is here shouting, "Where are the details?" [Laughter.] [Applause.] I have often said that I need to see a constructive opposition that is going to help this country. They should not just take the podium for the sake of it. They should be able to give us the issues. I am actually expecting proposals and suggestions that will help.
To achieve these goals we have to build a strong mixed economy, where the state, private sector, co-operative and other forms of social ownership complement each other to achieve shared and inclusive economic growth. We must build an economy in which the black majority, women, persons with disabilities and the youth participate fully and meaningfully.
The hon Ben Turok outlined the need to ensure equal outcomes to enable the disadvantaged to also access opportunities. He cautioned against so-called equal opportunity policies whose outcomes are usually the continued affirmation of the advantaged. [Applause.] We will continue implementing our equity policies, such as affirmative action and broad-based black economic empowerment. [Applause.]
No economy can grow as fast as it should, create jobs and be sustainable if the majority of citizens are excluded. Last year's employment equity report indicated that 10 years after the introduction of the Employment Equity Act, white men continued to hold 63% of top management positions in the private sector. African women are at less than 3% and coloured and Indian women are at 1% each. We clearly need to work harder to close the gap. These matters are part of the legacy of apartheid. They were not created by us in 1994.
We established the Black Economic Empowerment Advisory Council, chaired by the President, which began operations last year. The council has organised itself into four subcommittees whose work focuses on the following areas: ownership; management control and broad-based black economic empowerment; deals structuring; enterprise development; procurement; access to finance and socioeconomic development; skills development and employment equity; and the instruments to promote BBBEE, such as legislation and charters.
The council has made concrete recommendations that we must now take to Cabinet. These address issues such as black economic empowerment, BEE, fronting, refinement of the codes of good practice, regulation of the verification industry, as well as aligning our policies on BBBEE with policies on preferential procurement. We need to ensure that transformation does not fall by the wayside as we forge ahead to build our economy and create much needed jobs.
The hon Mulder of the FF Plus took issue with our statement that the mineral wealth of the country belongs to all South Africans. The hon member would do well to check the law. The Mineral and Petroleum Resources Development Act of 2002, promulgated in May 2004, gives effect to the notion of state custodianship of mineral rights. This is in line with the UN Charter of Economic Rights and Duties of States which grants states full permanent sovereignty, including possession and disposal over all their natural resources. This position is further supported by the Constitution of the Republic. We will continue to pursue job opportunities in this sector.
The hon member also made a comparison between the National Party and the ANC. These are two different organisations. They cannot be compared. The National Party was established by a white grouping in South Africa for whites only, and it was premised on colour bylaws which were changed into apartheid laws to separate and divide people and to create artificial states within South Africa. Its main thrust was to divide and actually kill the South Africa you know; to deprive the citizens of this country of their citizenship; and to maintain a policy that blacks were inferior. If it was talking about mining, nationalisation or whatever, it would be from a totally different premise. It was for that grouping. It was to satisfy the white desires of this country. That was the National Party. That is the basic reason why its programmes failed.
The ANC was established to unite the people of this country. [Applause.] It was established to fight, to liberate this country, to bring equality, to fight against racial policies and to bring about a democratic South Africa where all citizens participate. Therefore, the ownership of anything in this country is by the people of this country and not by a grouping. [Applause.] Therefore, the comparison is unfortunate. You cannot compare the ANC to the National Party in any way. I just thought that that needs to be corrected politically. It would be a wrong record that the National Party was the same as the ANC; and that because they failed, the ANC is also going to fail. It can't be. They are based on different philosophies, ideologies, beliefs and everything you can think of. [Applause.]
A number of hon members questioned the capacity of the state to carry out the undertakings we have made. We would like to assure this House that we have been putting systems in place to improve the performance of the state.
The hon Minister Chabane gave an outline of measures we are undertaking to build a performance-oriented state through improving planning, as well as performance monitoring and evaluation. The Presidency will receive quarterly reports that will be used to monitor progress and intervene where there are bottlenecks on job creation and other commitments we have made. We will meet cluster chairpersons periodically to discuss progress. Hon Deputy President Motlanthe will assist me with this task.
In April last year I appointed 25 people to serve on the National Planning Commission. They have a mammoth task - to devise a national plan for the country. It has never been there before. I have set a deadline of November this year for them to complete the plan, and they are working hard to do so. We also plan to conclude the macro-organisation of the state, including the establishment of norms and standards. This should please the hon Godi who calls for norms and standards in the Public Service.
We reaffirm that the filling of funded vacant posts will also be prioritised. We have directed the Public Service to fill all posts within three months of vacancies occurring ... [Applause.] ... instead of the customary advertising of a post six months after a vacancy occurs and filling it within at least one year. That must come to an end. [Applause.]
We have indeed come a long way since Dr Xuma wrote to the United Nations lamenting the state of education. Today we are able to say that we are on track to reach or exceed the Millennium Development Goals target for education before the 2015 deadline. It is also impressive that the proportion of girls attending primary, secondary and tertiary education has improved significantly. This is important because education is central to development.
The hon Minister Nzimande outlined the work that we are doing to improve learning and teaching. This includes the establishment of the National Education Evaluation and Development Unit which will ensure that the schooling system is effectively monitored and evaluated. This will help us to prevent situations such as what is happening in the Eastern Cape. I have received a comprehensive briefing from the Minister and Deputy Minister of Basic Education who visited the province recently. I am seriously considering a sustainable intervention for the Eastern Cape. [Applause.]
We are concerned about the fact that the contracts of over 4 000 temporary teachers have been terminated, resulting in many schools facing a shortage of teachers. The learner and teacher support materials have not been adequately delivered. This has led to a situation where there are learners without textbooks. The school nutrition programme has collapsed and scholar transport came to a total halt in many areas. As of now, the "Triple T" call to prioritise teachers, textbooks and time cannot be implemented in the Eastern Cape. Any intervention that will occur will be with the full knowledge, approval and co-operation of the Premier of the Eastern Cape and the MEC for Education in the province. It will be designed to assist the province to effectively administer education.
We have noted the concern by the hon Dikobo of Azapo about the poor infrastructure in some schools. Nationally, we plan to improve about 3 600 schools to bring them to basic safety and functionality levels by 2014. [Applause.] This year, we will replace close to 100 mud schools and 246 inappropriate structures with proper facilities. This has been budgeted for. [Applause.]
We welcome the support for the Quality Learning and Teaching Campaign, which makes education a societal issue rather than a matter for individual schools. We agree that the call for teachers to be in class on time, teaching for seven hours a day, must be accompanied by parents and communities ensuring that learners are also in class on time, ready to learn and to co-operate with their teachers. We also concur with the hon Meshoe when he says that we must promote discipline in addition to the "Triple T". The Departments of Basic Education and of Police have been directed to work together to prevent and respond to violence in schools.
Hon members referred to the important United Nations Conference of the Parties on Climate Change, or COP 17, that we will host from 28 November to 9 December 2011 in Durban. We agree with hon Holomisa that the conference should be used as a rallying point to inform and mobilise our communities around issues of the environment.
We are humbled by the confidence shown by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, UNFCCC, in Africa's ability to host this meeting again after Kenya successfully hosted it in 2006. This presents another opportunity for Africa to rise to the occasion, just like we did when the world gave us an opportunity to host the 2010 Fifa Soccer World Cup last year. It is a timely conference for our country. Disaster events have become an increasing burden. Incidents of veld fires are being reported in the Western Cape; severe drought conditions are currently being experienced in the Eastern Cape; heavy and recurrent rains are being experienced in Gauteng and KwaZulu-Natal, amongst other provinces. As hon Minister Molewa pointed out, climate change also continues to impact negatively on food security. For example, the food price increases were due to the changes in farming production capacity owing to floods, drought, fires and land degradation due to changing weather patterns. We are preparing ourselves to host this huge event which will bring to our country several heads of state and government and their delegations, as well as civil society.
Yesterday, Cabinet appointed an interministerial committee to lead our preparations. The Minister of International Relations and Co-operation, who is chairing this committee, will also chair the conference. The Minister of Water and Environmental Affairs will lead the South African delegation. Other members of the ministerial committee are the Ministers of Energy, of Finance, of Home Affairs, of Economic Development, of Trade and Industry, of National Planning Commission, of Mineral Resources, of Public Enterprises, of Tourism, of Science and Technology, the Premier of KwaZulu- Natal and the mayor of Ethekwini Municipality.
As a developing African country, we will use the opportunity to showcase the way in which climate change impacts on our country and Africa, as well as the responses we are implementing. We will take forward the good work done by Mexico and approach the 17th conference in a spirit of comprehensive and open consultation with all parties and stakeholders. This will enable us to work towards an outcome that is comprehensive and acceptable to all parties. As we prepare for COP 17, we will also continue implementing strategies towards cleaner technology and the green economy, including clean energy. We reiterate that every South African must save energy to avoid the need to resort to the unpopular load-shedding energy conservation method.
Next week we have the pleasure of hosting a meeting of the UN Secretary General's High-level Panel on Global Sustainability, which I have the honour of cochairing with Her Excellency President Halonen of Finland. [Applause.] The panel has a special focus on climate change as a sustainable development challenge, addressing three pillars, namely economic, social and environmental. The meeting will take place in Cape Town and will help set the tone for the climate change conference later in the year.
We reiterate our commitment to the fight against crime and corruption. Hon Dreyer of the DA questioned the impact of our anticorruption efforts and claimed, among other assertions, that the National Anti-Corruption Hotline was ineffective. That is incorrect.
Several achievements have been scored with regard to the investigation of cases of alleged corruption reported on the National Anti-Corruption Hotline, which we have shared with this House before. Since the establishment of the hotline, and as a result of the successful investigation of cases, 235 officials were found guilty of misconduct. Of these cases, 35 officials were suspended, 120 were given final written warnings and 80 officials were dismissed. [Applause.] In addition, a total of R100 million was recovered from perpetrators. [Applause.] Against this backdrop, it is clear that the hotline has had positive spin-offs, not only in terms of monetary value, but also in terms of disciplinary action taken against perpetrators.
Our reference to the fact that close to 15 million citizens receive social grants attracted a lot of attention from hon members. Ten million of the recipients are children. Hon Dambuza correctly pointed out that, while social grants are useful in the alleviation of poverty, they are no substitute for rural development and employment creation.
Hon Matladi of the UCDP raised the concern that we did not provide details on how government is going to link grants to sustainable livelihoods to reduce dependency. We have pilot projects running already in a few provinces to encourage self-reliance among grant recipients.
By September 2010, in the Northern Cape, 16 976 people had been linked to economic-generating opportunities, 3 024 in Gauteng, as well as 450 women, one husband and 82 young people in the Eastern Cape. [Interjections.] [Laughter.] Umnumzane okwazi ukubheka izingane lo. [Uhleko.] [This is the man who is able to take care of the children. [Laughter.]]
In Bokfontein, in the North West, 600 social grant beneficiaries have been linked to the local community works scheme programme. In Dutyini village in the Eastern Cape, 39 women and one man who are grant recipients are linked to a number of projects such as candle-making. Lessons from these pilot projects will enable better roll-out of these programmes around the country.
Another key poverty alleviation mechanism, directed at children, is the subsidy ranging between R12 and R15 per child per day for qualifying children from poor households attending Early Childhood Development, ECD, centres. To date, more than 400 000 children receive the subsidy, in 16 250 centres registered with the Department of Social Development. The plan for 2011 is to increase the subsidised centres to 17 000. The ECD programme, which forms part of the Expanded Public Works Programme, provides more than 78 000 jobs.
Hon Tsenoli emphasised the importance of local government and recognised many unsung heroes and heroines, some of whom have passed on, who have worked hard to contribute to our local government system. We echo that tribute, as we should celebrate public servants and public representatives who go beyond the call of duty to contribute to improving the quality of life of all. Government has spent the past few months reviewing the local government support programmes that have been put in place in recent years, including Project Consolidate.
The initiatives provided hands-on support to municipalities and key performance areas for local government to work and report on. The Minister for Co-operative Governance and Traditional Affairs signed performance and service delivery agreements with mayors and MECs for local government last year. These agreements clarify outputs and deliverables that must be met by local government and the provinces. Government is also implementing the Local Government Turnaround Strategy, which is aimed at helping municipalities to deal with the backlogs and complaints from citizens.
As we head for local government elections, we are confident that the measures we are putting in place will improve the functioning of local government, as all players know what is expected of them.
We have noted the ongoing protests in Ermelo in Mpumalanga. The relevant government departments are assisting to restore order. Whatever the grievances are they can only be resolved through engagement with the authorities and not through violence. [Applause.] The police will continue to act against those who break the law.
On international relations, we support the call by hon Motshekga to rekindle the spirit of progressive Pan-Africanism by mobilising all sectors locally as well as in Africa for African renewal, advancement and development.
South Africa has been asked to help co-ordinate the New Partnership for Africa's Development programme infrastructure revitalisation initiative. African infrastructure development is a key priority of our international work because it enables our continent to broaden economic opportunities, facilitate intra-African trade and create jobs on the continent.
At the African Union, AU, summit in Addis Ababa last month, we agreed on criteria for project selection and have set clear time frames and targets. We are optimistic that our championing of the North-South Corridor, which links the Southern African Development Community, SADC, the Eastern African Community and the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa, Comesa, will yield results. I am assisted by Minister Trevor Manuel in running this project on behalf of the AU.
We continue to contribute to peacemaking and peacekeeping on the continent. We agree with hon Mphahlele that, while resolving conflicts is important, it is better to prevent them. South Africa has taken the first steps to establish formal diplomatic relations between South Africa and Somalia. This is a clear signal of our commitment to political and diplomatic support to the transitional federal government in Somalia.
We are also in the process of developing a project of capacity-building activities for key Somali ministries. We will provide assistance in the areas of governance, peace-building, constitution-building and capacitating the judiciary.
We will continue to provide support to the Sudan, following the successful referendum which forms part of the implementation of the comprehensive peace agreement.
We congratulate former President Thabo Mbeki on the contribution he has made in the Sudan ... [Applause.] ... under the auspices of the African Union. The intervention produced a unique African solution to a long- standing conflict.
We are hopeful that outstanding post-referendum issues such as the referendum of Abyei, border demarcation, natural resources and economic issues, citizenship, security and other issues will be resolved in a manner that will benefit all parties involved. The international community should provide support to enable the parties, the National Congress Party, NCP, and the Sudan People's Liberation Movement, SPLM, to go smoothly through the remaining period until July 2011 and beyond to ensure that peace and stability prevail. The international community should also continue to provide its support aimed at restoring peace in Darfur.
We continue to support the peace efforts of the AU and the UN on the protracted Western Sahara conflict. There can be no lasting solution as long as the people of Western Sahara continue to suffer. We wish the Egyptians and Tunisians well with the transition in the two countries. We reiterate that the events that are unfolding in the North African area should not impact negatively on Palestine and the resolution of the Israeli-Palestinian question. [Applause.] We reaffirm our support for the two-state solution, a Palestinian and an Israeli state, side by side in peaceful coexistence.
This weekend we will travel to Mauritania and Cte d'Ivoire to join the deliberations of the High-level Panel for the Resolution of the Crisis in Cte d'Ivoire, of which South Africa is a member. The panel will meet with the affected parties in Cte d'Ivoire and help them to find a solution to the post-election stalemate.
The hon Minister Dlamini-Zuma referred to a forthcoming milestone that is a historical achievement for the country and the continent, regardless of the political party that one belongs to. That is the celebration of the centenary of the ANC, the oldest liberation movement on the continent. [Applause.]
Government hosted a centenary seminar on the sidelines of the African Union Summit in Ethiopia last month, attended by heads of state and government amongst other guests. The movement's former president and national icon, His Excellency Nelson Mandela, outlined what the organisation means to the country eloquently at the 78th anniversary celebrations, in Bloemfontein, in February 1990. This was just a few days after his release from prison. He stated:
Today, our organisation stands as the most powerful symbol of the global rejection of racism. From very humble beginnings, from a meeting of only 100 delegates 78 years ago, we have become an organisation of hundreds of thousands, embodying the aspirations of millions, and an inspiration to yet more.
What have we done to win the respect of kings, presidents, prime ministers and millions of ordinary persons everywhere? We have stood fearlessly before the guns of apartheid. The blood of our martyrs has stained the floors and walls of apartheid jails. Yet we have never faltered in our quest to create a South Africa where freedom, peace, justice and equality prevail. This is the noble mission of the ANC and one which we will never forsake. [Applause.]
As government, we look forward to working with the ANC to mark this colossal event that will bring to our shores many heads of state and government and other eminent friends of the Republic from all over the world.
We have had many sectors asking what is expected of them, responding to our call that we should work together to achieve the goals that we have set for the country. The next few weeks will be dedicated to social dialogue to discuss the programme of action for 2011.
We will convene a business summit on 10 March and meet organised labour on 13 March. From 15 to 16 March government is hosting a summit on substance abuse. From 4 to 6 April we are hosting a national nursing summit, bringing together approximately 2 000 nurses to discuss how to improve our health care services. [Applause.]
We welcome the decision of the National Religious Forum and the National Interfaith Leaders Council to form a single national interfaith movement. We look forward to working with the movement to mobilise society in promoting job creation, skills development and other national programmes.
Hon Motshekga reminded us of the role of this Fourth Parliament - to intercede and intervene, with the executive, organs of the state and business on behalf of the people. We look forward to working with Parliament in taking forward this year's objectives.
Hon members, questions have been asked about what will happen to Umzimkhulu and Bekkersdal, following the messages I received from young residents Bongokuhle Miya and Portia Mrwetyana on the Presidency Facebook page. As we speak, two teams from the Presidency are in Bekkersdal and Umzimkhulu respectively, inspecting the conditions. [Applause.] We will continue to interact directly with our people.
Siyathembisa ukuthi ngeke siphumule uma abantu besahlupheka, besaphila kanzima. Singuhulumeni wabantu, siyohlala njalo nje sibonana nabo silalela abakushoyo ukuze sikwazi ukuba nezimpendulo eziqonde ngqo. [Ihlombe.] (Translation of isiZulu paragraph follows.)
[We promise not to rest for as long as our people are still poor and struggling. We are the government of the people; we will always meet with them and listen to what they have to say so that we can have precise responses. [Applause.]]
Our efforts to expand job opportunities must extend across every sector, all kinds of work and many forms of support. Initiatives that assist the youth in finding their first jobs must enjoy special priority. These include expanded access to further education and training opportunities; better career information and job placement services; and support for new farming enterprises in rural areas, infrastructure in townships for local traders and service businesses, advice and access to finance for emerging entrepreneurs.
As we speak, officials of the Industrial Development Corporation are assessing options for supporting investment in more labour-intensive industries. The Jobs Fund will invite proposals from the private sector, nongovernmental organisations and municipalities and government agencies for innovative projects that will lead to self-sustaining employment opportunities. Ongoing debate and analysis will contribute, of course, to refining and improving these efforts.
However, 2011 must be a year of action. We will not delay progress. As we have said many times, we want this government to do things differently. Our shared commitment is to put South Africans to work. They must find work in fields and factories, in repairing roads and building houses, in caring for children and protecting the environment. We must create jobs in every possible way that we can. Working together, we can achieve that objective. Thank you. [Applause.]
Debate concluded.