(1) (a) What portion of the budgeted allocations to (i) national, (ii) provincial and (iii) local government in each province has been (aa) spent and (bb) underspent since the inception of the Road Infrastructure Maintenance Fund and (b)(i) what total amount was underspent by the (aa) national, (bb) provincial and (cc) local government and (ii) what were the reasons for such underspending in each case; (2) whether he has put any measures in place to penalise underspending; if not, why not; if so, what are the relevant details; (3) what steps are being taken to reduce the road maintenance backlogs in areas where local authorities fail to utilise the funds which have been allocated to them?