The NCOP has a number of shortfalls which compromise its status as an effective intergovernmental forum. Some of them I agree with, but not others. Chairperson, these are serious issues which we must collectively address to ensure that the NCOP fulfils its vision of a strong representative voice of provincial and local government in the legislative debate shaping our developmental state. As members of the ruling party we have said that the people shall govern. How do we voice that within the structures of state?