CAIA responded that it had a number of engagements with the Department and raised many concerns during those many interactions, including the public hearings in Parliament. In respect to compliance, CAIA encourages its alliance members to adhere to legislation and monitor and/or audit their performance in this regard. Dr Lotter indicated that many companies were already complying with many aspects of the air quality management legislation. However, she was concerned that the issue of "responsible care" is rather vague in the legislation, as there is currently no target or standard that companies should adhere to.