9. Findings . Municipalities were not doing justice in the implementation of the Prevention of Illegal Eviction from Unlawful Occupation of Land Act (PIE Act), Act No 19 of 1998. Parliament would not be subjected to the proposal to amend the Act that has not been implemented and whose impact had not been tested on the ground. . The municipalities do not have by-laws to immediately respond to the land invasions. . It is the responsibility of the City of Johannesburg to prevent the mushrooming of illegal structures within its municipal boundaries. . The team has done a good work in developing and implementing a framework that would be used as a case by other provinces.