The evolved mandate of the DPSA is aligned to the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) which South Africa has ratified, as the MDGs have been integrated into government's Medium-Term Strategic Framework (MTSF) 2009- 2014. Of particular focus for the Department of Public Service and Administration is the MTSF outcome #12: Efficient, effective and developmental orientated public service and an empowered, fair and inclusive citizenship, as an effective and efficient public service is necessary for the achievement of all the Millennium Development Goals.