By building a more inclusive economy, creating jobs and developing a network infrastructure over the 2009 to 2014 period, the second Expanded Public Works Programme aims to create 4,4 million short-term jobs lasting an average duration of 100 days. Allocations for rail infrastructure have increased by R497 million, of which R103 million is cost increases on the Gautrain and R394 million for the Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa.