(1) Whether, with reference to her speech on her departmental Budget Vote on 25 April 2012 that, internationally the trend is towards establishing integrated identity systems that can enable faster, accessible, more efficient and secure services across government and private sector, her department has conducted research to support this claim; if not, why not; if so, (a) which (i) first world and (ii) African countries have implemented a similar Smart Card Identity Document system and (b) what are the further relevant details; (2) whether the findings of the research showed that ID fraud has decreased since the implementation of a new ID system; if not, what is the position in this regard; if so, what are the relevant details; (3) whether the new Smart Card ID will (a) be used for voting purposes during elections and (b) encourage the establishment of a new electronic voting system; if not, what is the position in this regard; if so, what are the relevant details in each case?